I thought I'd add a few more since someone named Sam Harris made this claim:
"He also rejects the claim that the Bible was inspired by an
omniscient god. He insists that if that were the case, the book could "make specific, falsifiable predictions about human events". Instead, he notes, the Bible "does not contain a single sentence that could not have been written by a man or woman living in the first century"
Here is the first recorded use of
anaesthesia:
"And the Lord God caused a deep sleep to fall upon Adam, and he slept: and he took one of his ribs, and closed up the flesh instead thereof" Genesis 2:21
Another interesting fact is ribs regenerate, "Although all bones can repair themselves, ribs can regenerate themselves." Keith L. Moore and Arthur F. Dalley,
Clinically Oriented Anatomy, 4th ed. (Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 1999), p. 64.
WIP had mentioned in another thread that before we had genetic evidence incest was bad, the bible forbid it in Lev 20:19
“If a man takes his sister, a daughter of his father or a daughter of his mother, and sees her nakedness, and she sees his nakedness, it is a disgrace, and they shall be cut off in the sight of the children of their people. He has uncovered his sister's nakedness, and he shall bear his iniquity. 18 If a man lies with a woman during her menstrual period and uncovers her nakedness, he has made naked her fountain, and she has uncovered the fountain of her blood. Both of them shall be cut off from among their people. 19 You shall not uncover the nakedness of your mother's sister or of your father's sister, for that is to make naked one's relative; they shall bear their iniquity." Lev 20:19
If you were sent to a hospital during the Crimean War (1853-1863):
"Mortality rates in the armies that participated in the Crimean War were horrific:
∼1 in 5 men sent to Crimea died there. Notably, infections killed far more soldiers than did bullets, saber thrusts, or shells. In contrast, the US Army's crude mortality rate in Vietnam was 2.6%." -Neel S. Vietnam studies medical support: 1965–1970. Washington, DC: Department of the Army; 1991.
Germs were still just theory at this point and surgeons didn't wash their hands or surgical equipment. No precautions were taken for spreading typhus, typhoid, dysentery, and respiratory infections. Just by making basic improvements in hygiene the death rate plummeted from 42% to just 2%. Most attribute this to Florence Nightingale.
If people prior to Pasteur didn't know about germs, why do we read so much about preventing the spread of germs in the old testament?
Lev 15.
Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When any man hath an issue out of his flesh, because of his issue he is unclean. And this shall be his uncleanness in his issue: whether his flesh run with his issue, or his flesh be stopped from his issue, it is his uncleanness. Every bed whereon he that hath the issue lieth shall be unclean; and everything whereon he sitteth shall be unclean. And whosoever
toucheth his bed shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even. And he that
sitteth on anything whereon he that hath the issue sat shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even. And he that
toucheth the flesh of him that hath the issue shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even. And if he that hath the issue
spit upon him that is clean, then he shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even. And what saddle soever he that hath the issue rideth upon shall be unclean. And whosoever
toucheth anything that was under him shall be unclean until the even: and he that beareth those things shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even. And whomsoever he that hath the issue toucheth,
without having rinsed his hands in water, he shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even. And the earthen vessel, which he that hath the issue toucheth, shall be broken; and every vessel of wood shall be rinsed in water. And when he that hath an issue is cleansed of his issue, then he shall number to himself seven days for his cleansing, and wash his clothes; and he shall bathe his flesh in running water, and shall be clean."
"And upon whatever they may fall when they are dead, it shall be unclean, whether it is an article of wood or clothing or skin (bottle) or sack, any vessel in which work is done; it must be put in water, and it shall be unclean until the evening; so it shall be cleansed. And every earthen vessel into which any of these [creeping things] falls, whatever may be in it shall be unclean, and you shall break the vessel." -Lev 11:33
Prior to Pasteur's discovery basic hygiene wasn't on their radar. Doctors would deliver babies, perform surgery, and examine a patient maybe wiping their hands with a towel and rarely washing equipment. They had no idea they were spreading infections prior to Pasteur's discoveries. Wearing rubber gloves or washing hands is just common sense
today, how did people 4,000+ years ago figure that out? If they did by trial and error, why invoke a divine law? If it weren't for a microscope, things would be much different.